Select Page

Stamp Duty on Loan Agreements: What You Need to Know

Stamp duty is a tax that is imposed on certain transactions, including loan agreements. In a loan agreement, stamp duty is levied on the loan amount, and the rate varies depending on the amount borrowed, the purpose of the loan, and the state where the loan agreement is executed.

What is Stamp Duty?

Stamp duty is a type of tax that is levied on certain documents or transactions. The tax is imposed on the instrument or document, which is used to evidence the transaction. Stamp duty is payable by the person who is required to execute or receive the document.

In the case of loan agreements, stamp duty is levied on the loan amount. The stamp duty payable depends on the amount borrowed, the purpose of the loan, and the state where the agreement is executed.

Why is Stamp Duty Imposed on Loan Agreements?

Stamp duty is imposed on loan agreements as a means of generating revenue for the government. The tax serves as a source of income for the state, and the revenue generated is used to fund various social and infrastructure projects.

What is the Rate of Stamp Duty on Loan Agreements?

The rate of stamp duty on loan agreements varies depending on the amount borrowed, the purpose of the loan, and the state where the agreement is executed. In some states, the rate may also vary depending on the type of lender.

For example, in Maharashtra, the rate of stamp duty on loan agreements is 0.05% of the loan amount if the purpose of the loan is for working capital or business operations. If the purpose of the loan is for personal use, the stamp duty rate is 0.1% of the loan amount.

Similarly, in Karnataka, the rate of stamp duty on loan agreements is 0.1% of the loan amount if the lender is a scheduled bank, and 0.2% of the loan amount if the lender is a non-banking financial company.

How is Stamp Duty Calculated on Loan Agreements?

Stamp duty on loan agreements is calculated based on the loan amount and the applicable rate of stamp duty. For example, if the loan amount is Rs. 10 lakhs and the stamp duty rate is 0.1%, the stamp duty payable would be Rs. 1,000.

Stamp duty is typically paid at the time of executing the loan agreement. The stamp duty paid is affixed on the agreement as proof of payment.

Conclusion

Stamp duty on loan agreements is an important consideration for lenders and borrowers. The rate of stamp duty varies depending on the amount borrowed, the purpose of the loan, and the state where the agreement is executed. It is essential to understand the applicable rate of stamp duty and ensure that it is paid at the time of executing the loan agreement. Failure to pay stamp duty can result in penalties and legal consequences.